Pseudopoecilia is a genus of small poeciliid fishes native to rivers, streams, springs, ponds and pools in the Chocó-Tumbes region in southwestern Colombia, western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. The type species Pseudooecilia festae
There are currently three recognised species in this genus
- Pseudopoecilia austrocolumbiana
- Pseudopoecilia festae
- Pseudopoecilia fria